ORA-19566: exceeded limit of 0 corrupt blocks for file during RMAN Backup

Hi,

Sometimes You can get ” ORA-19566: exceeded limit of 0 corrupt blocks for file  error ” during RMAN Backup .

 

Details of error are as follows.

RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_3 channel at 07/22/2020 18:54:19
ORA-19566: exceeded limit of 0 corrupt blocks for file +DATA/MSDB/datafile/test_data.658.962642173
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_2 channel at 07/22/2020 18:22:32
ORA-19566: exceeded limit of 0 corrupt blocks for file +DATA/MSDB/datafile/test_data.325.21959565
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_8 channel at 07/22/2020 18:43:24
ORA-19566: exceeded limit of 0 corrupt blocks for file +DATA/MSDB/datafile/test_data.873.423432475

 

 

 

This error is related with the Corrupted blocks on database. You can read the following post to learn more details about Block corruption.

 

ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # string, block # string) and How to Solve Block Corruption Error

 

Use DBV Tool and Performing an DBV on the above file shows a corrupt block.

dbv file=/<path>/<datafilename>.dbf blocksize=16384
DBVERIFY: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Thu Aug 30 18:06:59 2007

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /<path>/<datafilename>.dbf


Page 91880 is influx - most likely media corrupt
***
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x048166e8 (file 18, block 91880)
Fractured block found during dbv:
Data in bad block -
 type: 0 format: 0 rdba: 0x00000000
 last change scn: 0x0000.00000000 seq: 0x0 flg: 0x00
 consistency value in tail: 0x00000001
 check value in block header: 0x0, block  checksum disabled
 spare1: 0x0, spare2: 0x0, spare3: 0x0
***

DBVERIFY - Verification complete

Total Pages Examined         : 128000
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 10475
Total Pages Failing   (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 1154
Total Pages Failing   (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 645
Total Pages Processed (Seg)  : 0
Total Pages Failing   (Seg)  : 0
Total Pages Empty            : 115725
Total Pages Marked Corrupt   : 1
Total Pages Influx           : 1

 

You can use the following SQL statement is executed to determine that there is no segment associated

SELECT tablespace_name, segment_type, owner, segment_name
          FROM dba_extents
         WHERE file_id = 18
           and 91880 between block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1;

you can use the Block Media Recovery (BMR) method to repair the related blocks as follows.

BLOCKRECOVER DATAFILE 137 BLOCK 3464832;

BLOCKRECOVER DATAFILE 137 block 3844717 DATAFILE 38 block 1490618;

You can recover the related block from Disk or Tape backup as follows.

run
{
ALLOCATE CHANNEL CH1 TYPE 'DISK';
BLOCKRECOVER DATAFILE 92 BLOCK 20737;
RELEASE CHANNEL CH1;
}


run
{
ALLOCATE CHANNEL CH1 TYPE 'SBT_TAPE';
send 'NSR_ENV=(NSR_CLIENT=NSR_CLIENT_NAME,NSR_SERVER=NSR_SERVER_NAME) ';
BLOCKRECOVER DATAFILE 92 BLOCK 20737;
RELEASE CHANNEL CH1;
}

 

You can repair all physically corrupted blocks recorded in the view with the following command.

RMAN> RECOVER CORRUPTION LIST;

 

Now problem has been solved.

 

Do you want to learn more details about RMAN, then read the following articles.

https://ittutorial.org/rman-backup-restore-and-recovery-tutorials-for-beginners-in-the-oracle-database/

 

About Mehmet Salih Deveci

I am Founder of SysDBASoft IT and IT Tutorial and Certified Expert about Oracle & SQL Server database, Goldengate, Exadata Machine, Oracle Database Appliance administrator with 10+years experience.I have OCA, OCP, OCE RAC Expert Certificates I have worked 100+ Banking, Insurance, Finance, Telco and etc. clients as a Consultant, Insource or Outsource.I have done 200+ Operations in this clients such as Exadata Installation & PoC & Migration & Upgrade, Oracle & SQL Server Database Upgrade, Oracle RAC Installation, SQL Server AlwaysOn Installation, Database Migration, Disaster Recovery, Backup Restore, Performance Tuning, Periodic Healthchecks.I have done 2000+ Table replication with Goldengate or SQL Server Replication tool for DWH Databases in many clients.If you need Oracle DBA, SQL Server DBA, APPS DBA,  Exadata, Goldengate, EBS Consultancy and Training you can send my email adress [email protected].-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 -Oracle DBA, SQL Server DBA, APPS DBA,  Exadata, Goldengate, EBS ve linux Danışmanlık ve Eğitim için  [email protected] a mail atabilirsiniz.

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