Possible Ways to Fix SQL Server Metadata Corruption Issue

Most of the time the horrible things that each DBA needs to manage are database corruption. Each DBA stores his/her critical data in the SQL, which size increment with time. At whatever point the SQL database gets damaged, it likewise damages metadata in the SQL server. Presently, fixing this corruption is basic in any case all the data in SQL would be at high hazard.

In this blog, we will discuss different strategies to fix SQL Server Metadata corruption errors. In any case, before continuing to that, let us look at what is metadata and purposes for a metadata corruption.
Important Note: In case if your SQL database is corrupted and your Entire database components are inaccessible then the user can take the help of the SysTools SQL Database Recovery tool. This will helps the user to fix corruption issues and helps the user to recover crucial SQL database components. This software supports SQL Server 2019 and all its earlier versions. The user can download the software from here.

What is Metadata in SQL?

Metadata in SQL alludes to “Data related with other data,” or basically we can say “Data about data.” All data about the SQL database can be seen by running sys.databases.

Look at this query:

Select * from sys.databases

On running sys.databases, a few functions in SQL Server will return the data about the SQL database. These functions are known as Metadata functions, a portion of the basic metadata functions are:

INDEX_COL, OBJECT_ID, OBJECT_NAME, COL_NAME, DB_NAME, and so forth.

What is SQL Server Metadata Corruption?

It is the point at which your framework sees, systems, functions are damaged because of a power outage, virus, software failure, hardware failure, shutdown issues, or different reasons.

Possible Reasons Behind SQL Server Metadata Corruption Issue

Metadata corruption happens in the SQL server when the framework, perspectives, methodology, and functions get damaged. Some different explanations for the corruption could be:

1. Unintentional deletion of data.
2. Updating software programming from the old version.
3. Malware/virus assault on the SQL Server.
4. Abrupt framework shutdown or force shutdown.
5. Because of data put away in compressed folders.

How to Detect SQL Server Metadata Corruption?

Database corruption in SQL can be recognized using DBCC CHECKDB. You can run this query to find errors in the current database. But, to distinguish corruption metadata, you need to use an alternate query.

DBCC CHECKCATALOG

This query is utilized to check and recognize corruption in the metadata of SQL. This checks the consistency of the list for the predefined database. On running this query, a warning message will show up on the screen showing corruption in the metadata.

Techniques to Fix SQL Server Metadata Corruption

Manual techniques to fix corruption errors in metadata are restricted. The main manual technique to save your metadata from corruption is to use backup and recovery commands. In any case, this solution is just appropriate on the off chance that you normally back up your SQL databases. The subsequent technique includes fixing the framework tables in the SQL database so as to fix the corruption errors. To save your SQL database from corruption, follow the underneath steps:

1. Shutdown the server and go to the Advanced tab.
2. In the configuration manager, include ‘- m;’ to the beginning of the start-up boundary string.
3. Restart the server and connect utilizing DAC

This is not a dependable solution to fix corruption errors. In this way, we suggested utilizing a third-party tool such as SysTools SQL Recovery to fix the metadata corruption errors.

Try Automated Solution to Recover Corrupted Database Objects

Recover SQL Database is the best choice to fix metadata corruption errors. This SQL recovery tool fixes the corruption errors as well as restores all the database objects to the SQL server. It offers some all-inclusive features to the clients, which include:

• Capable to Recover data from MDF and LDF Files.
• Fix damaged SQL database files and recover to Live SQL server
• Recover Deleted SQL database objects as well as Table records.
• Recover all database objects like tables, functions, rules, indexes, files, and so forth.
• Preview the database objects before exporting.
• Appropriate for all forms of SQL server including 2019 / 2016 / 2014 / 2012 / 2008 / and below.

Follow the Steps to Recover Crucial SQL Database Components 

1. Launch the Software on your Machine and Click on Add file.

2. Browse the  MDF file from your system and select the Advanced Scan Mode and SQL Server version. ( Also check the option export deleted records if you want to export deleted records of SQL database. )

3. Preview the SQL database objects such as Table, Stored Procedure, Functions, Views etc

4. Click on the Export button to export Microsoft SQL Server Database Components.

Conclusion

Metadata in SQL is exceptionally pivotal for associations and people, and if this information gets corrupt, clients can lose all their data. In this way, finding a way to shield it from corruption is fundamental. Therefore, in this blog, we have discussed some valuable advances that can be utilized to fix SQL Server metadata corruption.